Erectile dysfunction (impotence) is a pathological process caused by the physical inability of the penis to achieve and maintain sexual excitement for the time required for full intercourse.
According to some opinions, sexual impotence is an age-related disease that marks the end of all intimate life.However, such a statement is fundamentally wrong, because every person has his own natural ability reserve, which can decrease under the influence of various external factors, so it is possible and necessary to fight this problem.
Causes of impotence in men
An erection is a rather complex physical process that represents a series of successive reactions.A healthy organism spends less than a minute performing the entire necessary algorithm.The length of time a man can maintain sexual tension is determined individually, taking into account the specifics of each case.
Erectile dysfunction in men can manifest itself not only as an independent disease, but also as a symptom of another deep chronic pathology.
A number of negative factors affect both the entire cycle as a whole and its individual parts, which are necessary to maintain a stable erection of the penis:
- psychological disorders and injuries;
- chronic fatigue;
- various diseases that affect the reduction of sexual activity in men;
- alcohol consumption, smoking and drug use;
- inflammation and mutilation of male genitalia;
- side effects of medications;
- the lack of adherence to the culture of natural sex and the frequent use of artificial substitutes.
Psychological impotence manifests as a result of constant stress and nervous instability, most often in young, strong and physically healthy people.It is usually temporary and disappears as suddenly as it appears.
An erection and the accompanying sexual intercourse in itself require the expenditure of a large source of energy.Accordingly, its absence or partial exhaustion is associated with a decrease in erectile abilities.
The state of the body's arterial and venous system has a direct impact on the physical structure of the male penis during sexual tension and the duration of intercourse.Thus, arteriosclerosis, disorders associated with cerebral circulation disorders, and diabetes mellitus can cause problems in intimate life.But the main risk group is men with various inflammations of the urogenital system, especially in advanced forms.
Too frequent use of masturbation to relieve sexual tension leads to stagnation of sperm in the testicles, reduces their activity and, as a result, causes impotence.
Decreased testosterone
Testosterone is a hormone that is the main natural mechanism for maintaining male health.Meanwhile, due to various endocrine disorders and liver cell malfunctions, blood content and the rate of production may decrease, which may result in a lack of the material necessary for testosterone reproduction.Fat metabolism disorder in the presence of excess weight also negatively affects hormone production.
Drug addiction, alcoholism and smoking, which serve as a source of accumulation of harmful substances and toxins, contribute to the development of erectile dysfunction.Thus, the abuse of alcoholic beverages, tobacco products and drug products deals a double blow to male potency, reduces testosterone production and has a negative effect on the cardiovascular system of the body as a whole.
It should also be mentioned that there are drugs that significantly reduce sexual desire due to the ingredients in them.
Symptoms of impotence
Impotence is primary if boys do not have an erection from an early age, and secondary if it weakens over time or ceases completely.
They also distinguish between physiological, acquired and age-related sexual impotence, which develops with age.
The following symptoms may be cause for concern:
- lack of sexual desire in a man;
- the man is unable to achieve a stable erection with strong psychological excitement;
- the degree of elasticity of the penis is not sufficient for insertion into the vagina;
- inability to perform frictional actions for the duration required for full sexual intercourse;
- under optimal conditions for most, a man cannot reach the state of orgasm;
- Morning and evening spontaneous erections are absent.
If at least one of the above symptoms is detected, a specialist examination should be performed, because the earlier the disease is detected, the easier it is to cure.
Diagnostic procedures for impotence, the purpose of which is to identify the causes of the disease, to find the methods necessary to continue a full sexual life and the necessary remedy for impotence.
The hormone test helps determine the amount of estrogen, prolactin, testosterone and LH (luteinizing hormone) produced in the body.Ultrasound and x-rays of the vascular system can reveal penile circulatory disorders.The list of necessary measures includes a visit to a psychologist and independent observation of spontaneous erections in the morning and at night.
Treatment of erectile dysfunction
There are two ways to combat male diseases: classical (drug treatment and vacuum stimulation), surgical (surgical intervention).In case of mechanical damage to the vessels and arteries of the genital organ, they are restored surgically.
Choosing drugs to treat impotence is not an easy task.Because before writing a prescription, you need to determine the exact cause of the disease.If it is based on negative changes in the blood vessels, drugs aimed at lowering blood cholesterol are combined with a special diet.Reducing the flexibility of veins requires a different approach.In case of low testosterone, tablets containing this hormone are prescribed.
Currently, inhibitors are very popular.They artificially induce an erection and effectively increase the efficiency of men.
Impotence associated with mental disorders and phobias requires many hours of treatment with a psychotherapist.Such patients are treated by increasing the time of tactile contact and foreplay, removing internal blocks, and sex therapy.
Prevention of impotence
Maintaining sexual health is based on normalizing your lifestyle, giving up bad habits and promiscuity, having a proper intimate and moral relationship with your partner, and regular sexual activity.You need to stop using coitus interruptus as your only method of birth control and stop using masturbation as a substitute for full intercourse.
Herbal preparations with a high vitamin E content, which contain rosehip, golden root, Chinese lemongrass and other useful ingredients, have a good preventive effect and strengthen intimate health.
At the same time, you should not forget about regular examinations by specialists, and if you have the slightest doubt about the viability of men, immediately consult a doctor, urologist or andrologist.
Erectile dysfunction is a complex disease, so the earlier the disease is detected, the shorter the road to restoring men's health.